General Mycological Information
Scientific Name: Boletus edulis
Common Names: Porcini mushroom, king bolete, cep
Habitat: Coniferous and deciduous forests
Native Region: Found worldwide
Growing Season: Summer and autumn
Recognizing Boletus edulis
Cap: 5-30 cm in diameter, convex to flat, brown or grayish-brown, often with a reticulate pattern.
Pores: White or cream-colored, changing to yellowish-brown with age.
Stem: 5-20 cm tall, thick, bulbous, and often reticulate.
Spore Print: Olive-brown.
Edibility and Toxicity
Edible: Boletus edulis is highly prized for its delicious flavor and texture. It is often considered one of the best-tasting mushrooms.
Caution: It is important to be absolutely certain of identification before consuming any wild mushrooms, as some Boletus species can be poisonous.
Interesting Facts
Culinary Importance: Boletus edulis is a highly sought-after ingredient in gourmet cuisine, often used in risottos, soups, and sauces.
Nutritional Value: It is a good source of protein, fiber, and vitamins B and C.
Symbiotic Relationship: Boletus edulis forms a symbiotic relationship with trees, providing them with nutrients in exchange for carbohydrates.
Sources for Further Reading
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boletus_edulis
MushroomExpert: https://www.mushroomexpert.com/boletus_edulis.html
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